Indexing belt filter (BF)

Gentle filtration of sedimenting media

Image of two BF100-065 indexing belt filters with a custom plastic hood
Two BF100-065 indexing belt filters with a custom plastic hood
Filtrate collection pipe with ventilation and vacuum valves on a BHS indexing belt filter
Filtrate collection pipe with ventilation and vacuum valves on a BHS indexing belt filter

The BHS indexing belt filter (type BF) is a continuously operating, horizontal vacuum filter used for the efficient separation of sedimenting (incl. abrasive) solids from suspensions. The individual filtrates are kept entirely separate to avoid cross-contamination.

An endless belt with a step-wise movement is the filter medium. Feeding of the suspension is usually continuous. The vacuum trays are fixed in place on the frame. The filter cloth with the suspension moves in step fashion over the trays. Each time the belt stops, the filtrate is sucked downward by the vacuum. Then the vacuum is switched off. This releases the filter cloth, which can be advanced again.

The filter cake forms on top of the belt and can undergo further treatment by washing (co-current or counter-current), reslurrying, steaming, extraction, suction drying or pressing. The wash filtrates can be recovered individually from each vacuum tray and further processed without any cross-contamination. The filter cake is discharged at the end roller. The cloth is cleaned as the belt travels back.

Besides the open-frame design, we can offer the following optional versions:

  • Closed hood over the entire filter
  • Closed box design
  • Gas- and pressure-tight box design
  • Pharmaceutical design
  • Pneumatic, hydraulic or electric drive options
  • Materials for special applications
  • ATEX design
  • Belt filter with continuously moving belt
One of the largest indexing belt filters BHS has ever built: a model BF350-210 before delivery in early 2006, featuring a filter area of 73.5 sqm for the production of mineral flame retardants
One of the largest indexing belt filters BHS has ever built: a model BF350-210 before delivery in early 2006, featuring a filter area of 73.5 sqm for the production of mineral flame retardants

Process criteria:

Mode of operation continuous
Operating pressure vacuum
Operating temperature up to 90 °C
Solids content (suspension) up to 50% (weight)
Cake thickness up to 50 mm
Particle size 1 - 100 μm
Filtration capacity (suspension) up to 10 m³/m² h
Filtration capacity (dry solid) up to 1,000 kg/m² h
Active filter area 0.1 - 120 m²
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Downloads

Brochure "Belt filter" (PDF / 1.1 MB)
Brochure "Belt filter"

Product brochure "Belt filter" (BF)

Size: 1.1 MB
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Advantages

  • Continuous, fully automatic operation
  • Self-contained, gas-tight operation
  • Stationary vacuum trays
  • Fully automatic operation
  • High process versatility

BHS filtration technical center

Link to tests at BHS technical center

Technical article

Continuous-Indexing Thin-Cake Vacuum Belt Filters Improve Process

Application Summary | June 2011
June 2011
PDF (1.0 MB)
Continuous-Indexing Thin-Cake Vacuum Belt Filters Improve Process

The BHS technologies of Continuous-Indexing Vacuum Belt Filters provide improved product quality with more efficient washing and drying as compared with conventional vacuum pan and vacuum nutsche filters. Fully automatic operations provide for reduced maintenance costs and overall project savings.

Size: 1.0 MB
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Dilute Stream Solid-Liquid Separations Using Continuous Vacuum Filtration Technologies

January 2011
January 2011
PDF (507 KB)
Dilute Stream Solid-Liquid Separations Using Continuous Vacuum Filtration Technologies

Continuous solid-liquid separation, by vacuum or pressure, are integral components of a processing scheme to produce energy from algae, biomass or other types of slurries. In solid-liquid separation systems, there are a wide variety of parameters that influence their performance. These include, for example, particle size and shape, type of particle (i.e. soft, gelatinous, discrete), density, concentration of solids in the slurry, viscosity, cake height, pressure or vacuum, and filter media. Continuous vacuum belt filters and continuous rotary pressure filters have been used to dewater these types of slurries. This presentation will focus on dewatering unit operations, test data and field installations.

Size: 507 KB
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Selection of Filters for the Separation Process

68 - December 2009
December 2009
PDF (0.9 MB)
Selection of Filters for the Separation Process

Selecting the right type of liquid/solid separating equipment is not a simple task as the range of equipment is very large. For these reasons it is useful for an engineer confronted with a separation problem to conduct the basic evaluations of the possible or probable solutions and above all establish which routes not to follow. This article will help to conduct basic testwork and then to select the most optimum separation equipment.

Size: 0.9 MB
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